Which suffix is commonly associated with pain?

The suffix commonly associated with pain is -algia. This suffix is derived from the Greek word "algos," which specifically means pain or suffering. In medical terminology, it is used to denote painful conditions affecting various parts of the body. For example, terms like "neuralgia" refer to nerve pain, and "myalgia" indicates muscle pain.

Understanding this suffix is essential for recognizing and interpreting medical conditions that involve pain. The other suffixes listed do not specifically pertain to pain:

• -itis signifies inflammation, as seen in conditions like "arthritis," indicating inflammation of the joints.
• -osis refers to a abnormal or diseased condition, such as in "scoliosis," which describes a curvature of the spine.
• -opathy denotes disease or disorder, as in "neuropathy," which means a disorder of the nervous system.

Familiarity with these suffixes helps in understanding medical terminology, but when discussing pain specifically, -algia is the most relevant suffix.