What does the transverse plane divide the body into?

The transverse plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts. This is significant because it allows for the examination of different structures and regions of the body in relation to their position above or below one another. For instance, imaging techniques such as computed tomography (CT) scans often utilize the transverse plane to provide detailed cross-sectional views of the body, enabling healthcare professionals to identify and assess organs, tissues, and potential abnormalities effectively.

Understanding the transverse plane is crucial in fields such as anatomy, radiology, and physical therapy, as it aids in spatial orientation and the diagnosis of various medical conditions. The other planes—frontal (dividing front and back) and sagittal (dividing left and right)—serve different purposes in anatomical references and assessments.