What condition is characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder?

Cholecystitis is the condition characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder. This inflammation can occur due to a variety of reasons, but the most common cause is the presence of gallstones, which can obstruct the bile ducts and lead to a buildup of bile, causing irritation and swelling of the gallbladder. Symptoms of cholecystitis may include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Understanding this condition is crucial in the context of allied healthcare as it helps in identifying and providing appropriate management for patients presenting with abdominal issues.

In contrast, other options refer to inflammation in different areas: pancreatitis refers to inflammation of the pancreas, hepatitis pertains to inflammation of the liver, and appendicitis involves inflammation of the appendix. Each of these conditions affects different organs and requires distinct approaches for diagnosis and treatment.